Basque - euskara


Analysis of the genetic patterns of the Basque nation suggests that they were living in the Iberian Peninsula when the Neolithic revolution brought agriculture to the region about 5,000 B.C. The Aquitainian language which was being spoken there when the Romans arrived is believed to have been Basque. It is therefore the oldest language in Europe.

1. anai    brother        1. bai    yes        1. Zenbat balio du?    How much is that?
2. ahizpa    sister        2. ez    no        2. Non ordaindu behar dut?    Where do I pay?
3. seme    son        3. plazer baduzu    please        3. Ulertu    To understand
4. alaba    daughter        4. milesker    thank you        4. Ulertzen dut    I understand
5. aita    father                  5. Ez dut ulertzen    I don’t understand
6. ama    mother        1. igande    Sunday        6. Badakit    I know
          2. astelehen    Monday        7. Ez dakit    I don’t know
1. udaberri    spring        3. asteart    Tuesday          
2. uda    summer        4. asteazken    Wednesday        1. naiz, nago    I am
3. udazken    autumn        5. ostiral    Thursday        2. zara, zaude    you are
4. negu    winter        6. ostiral    Friday          
          7. larunbat    Saturday        3. da, dago    he is
1. zaldi    horse                  da, dago    she is
2. zakur    dog        1. hiri    town        da, dago    it is
3. gatu    cat        2. herrixka    village        1. gara, gaude    we are
4. behi    cow        3. kale    street        2. zarete, zaudete    you are (plural)
5. zezen    bull        4. enparantza    square          
6. urrde    pig        5. zubi    bridge        3. dira, daude    they are
7. ardi    sheep        6. etxe    house          
8. otso    wolf        7. lorategi    garden          
9. sagu    mouse        8. eliza    church          
10. xori    bird        9. eskola    school        1. bat    one
11. antzara    goose        10. geltoki    station        2. bi    two
12. arrain    fish                  3. hiru    three
                    4. lau    four


Izan ere, Jainkoak hain maite izan zuen mundua, non bere Seme bakarra eman batzion, harengan sinesten duenik inor gal ez dadin, baizik betiko bizia izan dezan.

For God loved the world so much that he gave his only Son, so that everyone who believes in him will not perish but have eternal life. John 3,16


9. Gure Aita, zeruetan zarena, santu izan bedi zure izena, 10. etor bedi zure erreinua, egin bedi zure nahia, zeruan bezala lurrean ere. 11. Emaiguzu gaur egun honetako ogia, 12. barkatu gure zorrak, guk ere gure zordunei barkatzen diegunez gero; 13. eta ez gu tentaldira eraman, baina atera gaitzazu gaitzetik.

9 Our Father in heaven, hallowed be your name, 10 your kingdom come, your will be done, on earth as it is in heaven. 11 Give us today our daily bread. 12 And forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors. 13 And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from the evil one. Matthew 6


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